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Xu-Guang,Liu; Fu-Ping,Song; Si-Yuan,Wen; Sheng-Qi,Wang; Da-Fang,Huang; Jie,Zhang. |
We have developed a parallel, rapid, high-throughput oligonucleotide microarray-based assay for the reliable detection and genotyping of three cry genes (cry1, cry2 and cry9) in Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). After the non-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), amplified Bt genomic DNA were fluorescent-labeled using a random primer. The corresponding oligonucleotide probes were designed for the different cry genes that can hybridize Bt genomic DNA after cluster analysis and were printed on glass slides. This microarray has unambiguously detected and identified the cry genes in 10 isolates and reference Bt. Our data demonstrates that the microarray assay is simple and rapid for the detection and genotyping of genes. This type of assay is also a potentially... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Oligonucleotide microarray; Cry genes; Genotyping; Random primer labeling; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000200004 |
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Muzaffar,Adnan; Kiani,Sarfraz; Khan,Muhammad Azmat Ullah; Rao,Abdul Qayyum; Ali,Arfan; Awan,Mudassar Fareed; Iqbal,Adnan; Nasir,Idrees Ahmad; Shahid,Ahmad Ali; Husnain,Tayyab. |
BACKGROUND: Insects have developed resistance against Bt-transgenic plants. A multi-barrier defense system to weaken their resistance development is now necessary. One such approach is to use fusion protein genes to increase resistance in plants by introducing more Bt genes in combination. The locating the target protein at the point of insect attack will be more effective. It will not mean that the non-green parts of the plants are free of toxic proteins, but it will inflict more damage on the insects because they are at maximum activity in the green parts of plants. RESULTS: Successful cloning was achieved by the amplification of Cry2A, Cry1Ac, and a transit peptide. The appropriate polymerase chain reaction amplification and digested products confirmed... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Chloroplast transient peptide; Cry1Ac; Cry2A; Bt; CTP; Cry genes; Endotoxins; GUS; Transgenic plants. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100014 |
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Zorzetti, Janaina; Ricietto, Ana Paula Scaramal; Fazion, Fernanda Aparecida Pires; Meneguim, Ana Maria; Neves, Pedro Manuel Oliveira Janeiro; Vilas-Bôas, Gislayne Trindade. |
Elasmopalpus lignosellus (Zeller, 1848) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) is an insect pest of 60 economically important crops, including sugarcane, wheat, soybean, rice, beans, sorghum, peanuts, and cotton. The aim of this work was to select and characterize Bacillus thuringiensis isolates with insecticidal activity against E. Lignosellus that could be used as an alternative method of control. Selective bioassays were done to evaluate the toxicity of 47 isolates against first instar larvae of E. lignosellus. For the most toxic bacterial strains, the lethal concentration (LC50) was estimated and morphological, biochemical and molecular methods were used to characterize the isolates. Among the 47 isolates tested, 12 caused mortality above 85% and showed LC50 values... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agronomia; Fitossanidade biological control; Cry genes; Entomopathogenic bacteria; Lesser cornstalk borer. Controle microbiano de pragas. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/32707 |
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